
Chinicuil Maguey Worm Tacos
Toasted red maguey worms on blue corn tortillas with guacamole and worm salt.
About this recipe
Chinicuil tacos are one of the most singular dishes of the Mexican highland kitchen: the red maguey worm, known as chinicuil, is toasted on a comal or fried until crispy, with an intense earthy, nutty and smoky flavour that only pre-Hispanic cuisine can deliver. Served on freshly made blue corn tortillas with homemade guacamole, red salsa and worm salt - that ground mixture of toasted worm, chilli and sea salt that amplifies every bite. A gastronomic experience connecting the diner directly to centuries of culinary tradition from the state of Hidalgo.
History & Origin
Chinicuiles, from the Nahuatl chinicuil ('maguey worm'), are the larvae of the moth Comadia redtenbacheri that live in the roots of agave plants. The Otomi, Nahua and Mazahua peoples of the Valle del Mezquital and the Hidalgo region have harvested and eaten them since pre-Hispanic times, prizing them as a high-protein delicacy. The traditional process involved extracting them by hand from the maguey plant in spring, then toasting them on a clay comal with a little oil and salt. Worm salt - a ground mixture of toasted worm, piquín chilli and sea salt - is the most iconic condiment of Oaxaca and Hidalgo, used in tacos and alongside mezcal. Chinicuiles remain a highly prized seasonal ingredient in the markets of Hidalgo, Oaxaca and Mexico City.
Estimated cost
£12.00
Total cost
£3.00
Per serving
* Approximate prices based on UK supermarkets
Nutritional information per serving
280
Calories
22g
Protein
24g
Carbohydrates
12g
Fat
4g
Fibre
380mg
Sodium
* Approximate values. May vary depending on ingredients used.
Method
- 1
Clean the chinicuiles, removing any earth or maguey fibre. Rinse in cold water and drain well on kitchen paper.
💡 If using dried worms, rehydrate them in warm water for 5 minutes before draining.
- 2
Heat the comal over medium-high heat. Add a drizzle of corn oil and toast the chinicuiles for 5–7 minutes, stirring constantly, until crispy and golden.
💡 The right moment is when they are no longer moist and start to make a sound when you move them.
- 3
Make the guacamole: mash 2 avocados with a fork, add lime juice, finely diced onion, fresh coriander, green chilli and salt. Mix without over-blending.
💡 The guacamole should have a rustic texture, not be a smooth cream.
- 4
Warm the blue corn tortillas on the comal for 30 seconds each side. Place 2 tortillas per portion.
💡 Blue corn tortillas have a more earthy flavour and are sturdier than white ones.
- 5
Assemble the tacos: a spoonful of guacamole, a generous serving of toasted chinicuiles, red salsa to taste and a pinch of worm salt on top. Serve immediately.
💡 Worm salt can be found in Mexican or Latin American specialty shops.
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Founder, Recetas Mexas
Mexican from Puebla, IT professional and foodie. Author of 736+ authentic Mexican recipes adapted for European kitchens. Based in Madrid since 2018.
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