
King Ranch Chicken Casserole
Texan layered casserole of tortillas, shredded chicken, melted cheddar and chilli sauce.
About this recipe
King Ranch Chicken Casserole is the most iconic baked dish in Texas: a layered casserole of corn tortillas, shredded chicken, cream of mushroom soup, tomatoes and red chillies in sauce, melted cheddar cheese and soured cream. The name references the King Ranch, the largest ranch in Texas founded in 1853, although the dish itself emerged in the 1950s when Campbell's Soup began including 'casserole' recipes on their tin labels. The texture is creamy, comforting and full of chilli flavour - the quintessential Tex-Mex comfort food, served at family gatherings and potlucks across Texas.
History & Origin
The King Ranch, founded in 1853 by Richard King in south Texas, is the largest cattle ranch in the United States and one of the state's cultural icons. Although the ranch is famous for its cattle and quarter horses, the 'King Ranch Chicken Casserole' has no directly documented connection to the property: the name emerged in the 1960s and 70s when this Tex-Mex casserole became one of the most popular dishes in Texas church and association cookbooks. The recipe was popularised by Campbell's Soup, which included it as a suggested use for their condensed soups. Today King Ranch Chicken is considered an 'official' Texas dish and forms part of the state's culinary canon alongside chilli con carne and smoked brisket.
Estimated cost
£15.50
Total cost
£2.60
Per serving
* Approximate prices based on UK supermarkets
Nutritional information per serving
480
Calories
32g
Protein
36g
Carbohydrates
22g
Fat
4g
Fibre
920mg
Sodium
* Approximate values. May vary depending on ingredients used.
Method
- 1
Cook the chicken in salted water with garlic and bay leaf until tender (25 minutes). Remove the bones and shred the meat. Reserve 200 ml of the stock.
💡 Chicken thighs stay juicier than breast in this casserole.
- 2
Make the sauce: fry the onion and green pepper in oil. Add the tinned chopped tomatoes, chipotle chillies in adobo and the reserved stock. Cook for 10 minutes over medium heat.
💡 Tinned chillies in adobo save time and add great flavour. Use 2–3 tablespoons of the adobo sauce.
- 3
Mix the condensed cream of mushroom soup with the soured cream until smooth. Add the shredded chicken and half the grated cheese.
💡 The cream of mushroom can be replaced by cream of chicken or celery soup according to preference.
- 4
Layer the casserole in a greased dish: a layer of torn tortillas (half), a layer of tomato-chilli sauce, a layer of the chicken-cream mixture. Repeat. Finish with a generous layer of grated cheese.
💡 The tortillas absorb the liquid during baking: don't skimp on them, they are the foundation of the final texture.
- 5
Bake at 180°C for 35–40 minutes until bubbling and the cheese is golden. Rest for 10 minutes before serving to allow the layers to settle.
💡 Cover with foil for the first 20 minutes to prevent the top drying out.
Rate this recipe

Founder, Recetas Mexas
Mexican from Puebla, IT professional and foodie. Author of 736+ authentic Mexican recipes adapted for European kitchens. Based in Madrid since 2018.
Read moreRelated Recipes

Chiles Capones
Dried ancho chillies stuffed with fresh cheese in tomato sauce.

Refried Beans
Cooked beans mashed and fried in lard, an essential Mexican side dish.

Chilorio (Sinaloan Shredded Pork)
Shredded pork in ancho chile adobo, Sinaloa's pride.

Poc Chuc (Yucatan Grilled Pork)
Pork marinated in sour orange and charcoal-grilled, a Yucatan classic.