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Michoacan-Style Carnitas
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Michoacan-Style Carnitas

200 min (20 prep + 180 cook) Medium 10 servings Michoacán
Edmond Bojalil
Edmond Bojalil

Recetas Mexas

Published: 11 Mar 2026 · Updated: 22 Jun 2026
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Pork slow-cooked in lard with orange and spices, Michoacan-style.

About this recipe

Michoacan-style carnitas are one of the most iconic dishes in Mexican cuisine. They are made by slowly cooking different cuts of pork (lean meat, ribs, stomach, and rind) in their own fat inside a large copper cauldron, until the meat is golden on the outside and juicy inside. The secret lies in controlled heat: first the meat is simmered in lard with seasonings like orange, evaporated milk, cinnamon, and herbs, then the heat is raised to achieve a golden crust. The result is meat with varied textures, from tender lean to crispy rind. Served in tacos with chopped onion, cilantro, green salsa, and guacamole. In Michoacan, carnitas are a Sunday and festivity tradition that brings entire families together around the steaming cauldron.

History & Origin

Carnitas originate from the state of Michoacán, particularly from the municipalities of Quiroga, Tacámbaro, and Zitácuaro, which all dispute the title of birthplace of carnitas. The technique of confiting pork in its own fat has both pre-Hispanic and Spanish influences. The Purépecha people already cooked meat in fat, but the introduction of pork came with the Conquest. The copper cauldron, an essential element, is a legacy of the coppersmithing tradition of Santa Clara del Cobre. During the Viceroyalty, carnitas became popular in Michoacán's markets and tianguis (open-air markets). Each carnitas maker jealously guards their secrets: the exact amount of Coca-Cola, milk, or orange they add, the precise heat level, and the exact moment to raise the flame to achieve the perfect golden finish. In 2016, Michoacán's carnitas received the Collective Trademark from IMPI (the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property). It is estimated that in Quiroga alone, more than five tonnes of carnitas are produced every Sunday. The craft of making carnitas is passed down from generation to generation.

Estimated cost

£23.65

Total cost

£2.37

Per serving

* Approximate prices based on UK supermarkets

Nutritional information per serving

380

Calories

28g

Protein

4g

Carbohydrates

28g

Fat

0g

Fibre

490mg

Sodium

* Approximate values. May vary depending on ingredients used.

Method

  1. 1

    Cut the pierna of cerdo into medium pieces (some 8 cm). Season generously with salt on all sides.

    Step 1

    💡 Include some pieces with bone for more flavour.

  2. 2

    In a large pot or copper cazo, melt the lard over medium heat. When hot, carefully add the pieces of pork.

    Step 2

    💡 The lard should cover at least half of the meat.

  3. 3

    Add the naranjas into quarters, the garlic, the cinnamon, the bay leaves, the evaporated milk and the Coca-Cola. Mix gently.

    Step 3
  4. 4

    Cook over medium-low heat for 2.5 hours, uncovered, turning the pieces occasionally so they cook evenly. The meat will gradually release its juices.

    Step 4

    💡 Do not cover the pot; evaporation is part of the flavour-concentration process.

  5. 5

    When the liquid has almost completely reduced and the meat is very tender, increase the heat to medium-high to brown the pieces on all sides, about 15-20 minutes.

    Step 5

    💡 This is the crucial step: the final browning gives the characteristic crispy texture.

  6. 6

    Remove thes carnitas of the cazo and pícalas with a knife on a tabla of madera. Serve immediately in tacos with coriander, chopped onion, green sauce and guacamole.

    Step 6

Frequently asked questions

What people ask about this recipe

¿Para qué llevan Coca-Cola y leche evaporada las carnitas?

Sus azúcares ayudan al dorado final y aportan un matiz acaramelado; la leche evaporada además suaviza la carne. La cola es opcional en esta receta, pero la combinación con naranja, canela y laurel es el sazón clásico de muchos cazos michoacanos.

¿Puedo hacer carnitas sin cazo de cobre?

Sí: una olla amplia de fondo grueso (hierro fundido va perfecta) cumple la misma función. Lo importante es el proceso: 2,5 horas a fuego medio-bajo sin tapar para confitar en la manteca, y el golpe final de fuego medio-alto 15-20 minutos para dorar.

¿Por qué mis carnitas no quedan doradas y crujientes?

Probablemente saltaste o acortaste el paso final: cuando el líquido se ha reducido casi por completo, hay que subir el fuego y dejar que los trozos se doren en la grasa por todos lados. Si tapas la olla durante la cocción, la condensación también lo impide.

¿Cómo conservo y recaliento las carnitas?

En la nevera 3-4 días, idealmente cubiertas con algo de su propia manteca, que las sella. Se congelan hasta 3 meses. Para recalentar, nada de microondas: sartén fuerte unos minutos para que recuperen los bordes crujientes.

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Edmond Bojalil
Edmond Bojalil

Founder, Recetas Mexas

Mexican from Puebla, IT professional and foodie. Author of 1000+ authentic Mexican recipes adapted for home kitchens worldwide. Based in Madrid since 2018.

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