
Chilli and Cheese Tamales
Vegetarian tamales filled with roasted poblano chilli strips and melted Oaxaca cheese.
About this recipe
Rajas con queso tamales are the ultimate vegetarian choice in the Mexican tamales repertoire. The fluffy masa dough is filled with strips of roasted poblano chilli and Oaxaca cheese that melts beautifully during steaming, creating an irresistibly creamy, gently spicy filling.
History & Origin
Tamales de rajas con queso represent the perfect fusion of pre-Hispanic and colonial ingredients: the corn dough and the poblano chilli are native to Mexico, whilst the cheese was introduced by the Spanish. The poblano chilli, native to the Valley of Puebla, is one of the most versatile and mildest chillies in Mexican gastronomy. The combination with Oaxaca cheese (also known as "quesillo"), a string cheese created by Dominican nuns in the Central Valleys of Oaxaca, produces an irresistibly creamy filling when it melts inside the tamal. They are the quintessential vegetarian option at Mexican tamal-making gatherings and are particularly popular during Lent, when many families abstain from eating meat.
Estimated cost
£41.67
Total cost
£2.08
Per serving
* Approximate prices based on UK supermarkets
Nutritional information per serving
466
Calories
21g
Protein
40g
Carbohydrates
17g
Fat
5g
Fibre
750mg
Sodium
* Approximate values. May vary depending on ingredients used.
Method
- 1
Soak the corn husks in hot water for 1 hour. Drain and set aside.

- 2
Roast the poblano chillies directly over the stove flame or under the oven grill, turning constantly, for 8-10 minutes until the skin is completely blistered and blackened.

💡 Don't leave any skin uncharred; this will make peeling easier and give a better flavour.
- 3
Coloca the chillies asados en a bolsa de plastico cerrada durante 10 minutes for that suden. Pela under un chorro de water, retira semillas y venas, y corta en chilli strips (tiras de 1 cm de ancho). Reserva.

- 4
Cut the onion into thin half-moons. Shred the Oaxaca cheese (mozzarella-style) into long strips. Mix the chilli strips, onion, sweetcorn kernels and cheese in a bowl. Set aside.

- 5
Beat the lard for 5 minutes until fluffy. Add the maize flour, baking powder, salt and warm vegetable stock. Beat for 3-4 minutes until the dough is soft and smooth.

- 6
Spread 2 tablespoons of corn dough (masa) on each corn husk. Place a generous portion of the chilli strip and cheese mixture in the centre.

- 7
Wrap by folding the sides of the husk and the bottom tip upwards. Place upright in the steamer.

- 8
Steam for 1 hour and a half. Check that the cheese has melted and the dough pulls away from the husk.

💡 Oaxaca cheese is key; its stretchy, melting texture is irreplaceable. In Europe you can use fresh mozzarella as an alternative.
- 9
Leave to rest for 10 minutes before serving. These tamales are especially good with salsa verde.

Frequently asked questions
What people ask about this recipe
¿Cómo sé que los tamales ya están cocidos?
¿Qué queso uso si no encuentro queso Oaxaca?
¿Por qué mi masa de tamal quedó dura o apelmazada?
¿Se pueden congelar los tamales?
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Founder, Recetas Mexas
Mexican from Puebla, IT professional and foodie. Author of 1000+ authentic Mexican recipes adapted for home kitchens worldwide. Based in Madrid since 2018.
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