
Veracruz Octopus in Garlic Chile Oil
Tender octopus sautéed in olive oil with garlic, árbol chile and guajillo.
About this recipe
Pulpo al ajillo is a preparation from the Gulf of Mexico coastal cooking, especially from Veracruz, where cooked, tender octopus is sautéed in olive oil with abundant sliced garlic, dried árbol chile and guajillo chile, creating a red and fragrant sauce with the golden garlic coating the tentacles. The octopus acquires a firm but tender texture and absorbs the intense flavours of the spiced oil.
History & Origin
Pulpo al ajillo is a culinary fusion characteristic of the port of Veracruz, where the Spanish ajillo tradition - a cooking technique with abundant garlic in olive oil documented since the Middle Ages in Andalusian cooking - combined with the abundant octopus of the Gulf of Mexico and native Mexican dried chiles. Andalusian and Canarian sailors who arrived at the Veracruz port during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries brought with them the ajillo technique, which local cooks adapted by adding árbol and guajillo chiles to create this mestizo version that is today a classic of the seafood restaurants on the Veracruz promenade.
Estimated cost
$22.00
Total cost
$5.50
Per serving
* Approximate prices based on US supermarkets
Nutritional information per serving
320
Calories
35g
Protein
12g
Carbohydrates
14g
Fat
1g
Fiber
580mg
Sodium
* Approximate values. May vary depending on ingredients used.
Method
- 1
Bring water to the boil with the onion, bay leaf and salt. Dip the octopus 3 times briefly into the boiling water before leaving it to cook fully for 35-45 minutes, until a fork goes in without resistance. Leave to cool in the broth.
💡 The trick of dipping 3 times helps the tentacles to curl.
- 2
Cut the cooked octopus into 3-4 cm pieces. Thinly slice the garlic. Deseed the árbol and guajillo chiles, cut into rings.
- 3
Heat the olive oil in a wide skillet over medium heat. Add the sliced garlic and cook slowly until gently golden, 3-4 minutes. Do not burn it.
💡 Burnt garlic will make the entire dish bitter.
- 4
Add the árbol and guajillo chiles to the oil. Cook for 1-2 minutes until lightly toasted.
- 5
Increase the heat to high. Add the octopus pieces. Sauté vigorously for 4-5 minutes until the octopus browns lightly and absorbs the spiced oil. Season with salt and pepper.
- 6
Squeeze the lemon over. Scatter freshly chopped parsley. Serve immediately with white rice or tostadas.
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Founder, Recetas Mexas
Mexican from Puebla, IT professional and foodie. Author of 1000+ authentic Mexican recipes adapted for European kitchens. Based in Madrid since 2018.
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